PROTEOBACTERIA >> Alpha >> Azospirillum >> Azospirillum halopraeferens

AZOSPIRILLUM HALOPRAEFERENS

Class: Alpha Proteobacteria
Genus: Azospirillum
Species: Azospirillum halopraeferens
Description: Azospirillum halopraeferens,a Nitrogen-Fixing Organism Associated with Roots of Kallar Grass (Leptochloa fusca (L.) Kunth) . Cells are vibrioid to S shaped, are motile by one polar flagellum, and produce granules of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate. They have a respiratory type of metabolism, show microaerophilic growth when fixing nitrogen, grow well on salts of organic acids, and can also use fructose and mannitol. On nitrogen-free semisolid media, they require biotin, utilize mannitol, but not glucose or sucrose, and cannot acidify glucose aerobically or anaerobically. Optimal growth occurs at 0.25% NaCl and 41°C.
Synonyms:
Source: Grow well on salts of organic acids, and can also use fructose and mannitol.
Pathogenicity:
Genbank: NZ_AUCF00000000.1   [Genome]    [Nucleotide]
Size (Mb): 6.51
GC %: 70.7
Genes: 5,937
CDS Number: 5,727
Reference: REINHOLD (B.), HUREK (T.), FENDRIK (I.), POT (B.), GILLIS (M.), KERSTERS (K.), THIELEMANS (S.) and DE LEY (J.): Azospirillum halopraeferens sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing organism associated with roots of kallar grass (Leptochloa fusca (L.) Kunth). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 43-51.
Biochemical Tests: