PROTEOBACTERIA >> Alpha >> Hyphomonas >> Hyphomonas adhaerens

HYPHOMONAS ADHAERENS

Class: Alpha Proteobacteria
Genus: Hyphomonas
Species: Hyphomonas adhaerens
Description: Hyphomonas adhaerens is a marine, budding/prosthecate bacteria. It is a primary colonizer on submerged surfaces in the marine environment. They are found in ocean niches, mud sloughs and hydrothermal vent sites. The main body of the mother cell is a prolate spheroid, 1-2 μm in diameter with one prosthecum 0-2 μm wide by 1-5 μm long. The main body of the reproductive cell is surrounded by a capsular polysaccharide. It is gram-negative, not acid-fast, has no endospores, and is aerobic. It is also motile by a single flagellum. In experiments, it forms in colonies that are round and undulate and are 1-5 mm in diameter after three days at 30°C. It forms a thick biofilm in liquid media and grows optimally at 27-37°C. Optimum growth in ocean salt is 1.5-12% and pH at 5.7-8.7. It also reduces nitrate.
Synonyms:
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Pathogenicity:
Genbank: NZ_ARYH00000000.1   [Genome]    [Nucleotide]
Size (Mb): 3.67
GC %: 61.3
Genes: 3,516
CDS Number: 3,438
Reference: Weiner, Ronald M., et al. "Hyphomonas adhaerens sp. nov., Hyphomonas johnsonii sp. nov. and Hyphomonas rosenbergii sp. nov., marine budding and prosthecate bacteria." International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 50.2 (2000): 459-469.
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