PROTEOBACTERIA >> Alpha >> Nitrobacter >> Nitrobacter hamburgensis

NITROBACTER HAMBURGENSIS

Class: Alpha Proteobacteria
Genus: Nitrobacter
Species: Nitrobacter hamburgensis
Description: Nitrobacter hamburgensis, a gram-negative bacteria, was isolated from soil of the Old Botanic Garden in Hamburg and of a corn field in Yucatan. The main types of environments they inhabit are soil, building sandstone, and sewage sludge. Its cells are 0.5-0.8 x 1.2-2.0 µm in size. They are mostly pear-shaped and motile via one subpolar to lateral flagellum. Intracytoplasmic membranes appear as caps of flattened vesicles or membrane vesicles in the central region of the cell. The bacteria have an enzyme capable of oxidizing nitrite.
Synonyms:
Source: Isolated from soil of the Old Botanic Garden in Hamburg and of a corn field in Yucatan.
Pathogenicity: NA
Genbank: NC_007964.1   [Genome]    [Nucleotide]
Size (Mb): 4.41
GC %: 61.7
Genes: 4,751
CDS Number: 4,441
Reference: Jens Aamand, Thomas Ahl, and Eva Spieck. 1996. "Monoclonal Antibodies Recognizing Nitirite Oxidoreductase fo Nitrobacter hamburgensis, N. winogradskyi, and N. vulgaris." Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 67, no. 7. (2352-5) &E. Bock et al. 1983. “New facultative lithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacteria.” Archives of Microbiology, vol. 136, no.4. (281-284)
Biochemical Tests: