PROTEOBACTERIA >> Gamma >> Thiothrix >> Thiothrix caldifontis

THIOTHRIX CALDIFONTIS

Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Genus: Thiothrix
Species: Thiothrix caldifontis
Description: Rod-shaped cells with rounded ends, seriate in multi-cellular filaments (trichomes) with polysaccharide sheaths.Gram-negative and aerobic. Cells of the major form are 0.9–2.2μm in diameter and 3.2–6.5μm long. Filaments are non-motile. Gliding gonidia are produced from the apical ends of the filaments. Gonidia can form rosettes.Colonies are white with fibrous edges, 1–5 mm in diameter. The temperature range for growth is 7–37°C,with optimum growth at 25°C.
Synonyms:
Source: The type strain isolated from the sulfide spring Petushok, at 33–40°C, in the Northern Caucasus region, Russia.
Pathogenicity:
Genbank: FNQP00000000.1   [Genome]    [Nucleotide]
Size (Mb): 3.94
GC %: 50.5
Genes:
CDS Number:
Reference: CHERNOUSOVA (E.), GRIDNEVA (E.), GRABOVICH (M.), DUBININA (G.), AKIMOV (V.), ROSSETTI (S.) and KUEVER (J.): Thiothrix caldifontis sp. nov. and Thiothrix lacustris sp. nov., gammaproteobacteria isolated from sulfide springs. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 3128-3135
Biochemical Tests: