Providencia alcalifaciens

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Description Providencia alcalifaciens is a facultative anaerobe and is chemoorganotrophic. Providencia alcalifaciens can use respiratory or fermentative types of metabolism. This bacterium is associated with diarrhea in children and travelers.
Synonyms Proteus inconstans;Eberthella alcalifaciens(de Salles Gomes 1944) Ewing 1962; Bacillus inconstans(Ornstein 1920)Shaw and Clarke 1955.
Habitat/Source It is found in the gastrointestinal tract.Organisms are generally isolated from diarrheic stools but also from some normal stools.
Pathogenicity Bacteremia and urinary tract infections.The species is suspected to be a causal agent of infant diarrhea and has been implicated as a cause of traveler s diarrhea.
GenBank Accession View Genome [NZ_AKKM01000049.1]
Size(Mb) 4.21
GC% 41.79
Genes 3885
CDS 3731
Reference

(1).Shaw C & Clarke PH (1955) Shaw, C., and Clarke, P.H. "Biochemical classification of Proteus and Providence cultures." J. Gen. Microbiol. (1955) 13:155-161.

(2) Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (9th Edition,p.214,Table 5.2).Edited by John G. Holt,The Williams & Wilkins Co.